Waste Minimisation through Design Solutions

Significant volumes of waste result from onsite cutting of materials to fit dimensional constraints of a project design. By considering wastage at an early stage in the process the design can optimise resource efficiency.

There are a range of design solutions that can be implemented in the short term delivered on a cost neutral or cost saving basis to minimise onsite waste. Design solutions can reduce waste before it is generated on site and can be grouped into design themes:

  • procurement;
  • construction type and method;
  • programme and design stages;
  • layout and dimensions
  • reduced complexity; and
  • communication and managing change.

The principles of each design solution may be applicable throughout the construction phase but the greatest benefits can be gained by using them during:

  • pre-design, to influence the way the project is procured; and
  • detailed design and into construction - for effective communication and managment of design changes.

Achieving effective waste minimisation through design (206 kb) [pdf]

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Designing out waste: a design team guide for buildings

Designing out waste: a design team guide for buildings